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What are the differences between TN, IPS and VA LCD screens?

Writer: adminRelease Time: 2024-06-19 08:58Browse: 167

TN, IPS and VA panels in LCD screens each have their own unique characteristics and advantages and disadvantages. Here are the detailed differences between them:

 

TN panel (Twisted Nematic)

Features:

Fast response speed: It is the first choice for e-sports players and can present the details of fast-changing scenes without loss.

Low production cost: Therefore, it has become the most widely used entry-level LCD panel.

The picture color is white: the color reproduction ability is poor and the transition is unnatural.

Narrow viewing angle: There will be color cast and brightness differences when watching from different angles.

Digital information:The improved TN panel has a viewing angle of 160° (measured at a contrast ratio of 10:1).

With 8-bit driver IC, it can display three primary colors from 0 to 255 grayscales, a total of 256 grayscales.

IPS panel (In-Plane Switching)

Features:

Good color: true color, strong reproduction ability, natural transition.

Large viewing angle: up to 178°, one of the LCDs with the widest viewing angle on the market.

Fast response speed: It solves the problems of image smear and jitter, and is suitable for watching high-speed motion pictures.

Hard screen design: It is not easy to deform like water marks by gently scratching it with your hand.

Digital information:

IPS screen is based on TFT technology, commonly known as "Super TFT".

The price is cheaper than OLED screen.

VA panel (Vertical Alignment)

Features:

High contrast: The contrast can usually reach 3000:1, the black is purer, and the picture layering is stronger.

Less light leakage: The picture quality is stable.Physical properties make it easier to make curved displays.

The response time is slightly worse: smearing may occur when playing FPS games.

Digital information:The static contrast of VA panel is much higher than that of IPS panel, reaching 3000:1.

Summary

TN panel: suitable for e-sports players, pursuing fast response speed, but not high requirements for color and viewing angle.

IPS panel: accurate color, large viewing angle, suitable for professional film and television workers or users with high requirements for screen color.

VA panel: high contrast, pure black, suitable for daily viewing and entertainment, especially for curved display enthusiasts.

 

TFT Displays product links for reference:
https://www.youritech.com/products/tft-displays/


Shenzhen Youritech Technology Co.,Ltd. focuses on the research and development ,design ,customization and production of LCD,OLED,touch screen and other products.

website:https:www.youritech.com

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