
Choosing the right display for an outdoor handheld device is crucial for visibility, usability, and durability. Here’s what to consider:
1. Display Type: LCD vs. OLED vs. E-Ink
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) – Most Common
- Sunlight-readable with backlight.
- Some models use transflective LCD, which enhances outdoor visibility.
- Found in most GPS devices (e.g., Garmin eTrex, GPSMAP series).
OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) – High Contrast
- Brighter and more colorful but can struggle in direct sunlight.
- Uses more power than LCD, reducing battery life.
- Found in some smartwatches and premium devices.
E-Ink (Electronic Ink) – Best for Readability
- Similar to e-readers (like Kindle), easy to read in direct sunlight.
- Very power-efficient but lacks color and responsiveness.
- Rarely used in handheld GPS or rugged outdoor devices.
2. Screen Size & Resolution
Small Screens (2.2" - 3.0") – Compact, lightweight, but less detailed.
- Example: Garmin eTrex 10 (2.2”)– great for basic navigation.
Medium Screens (3.0" - 4.5") – Balance of portability and detail.
- Example: Garmin GPSMAP 66i (3.0”)– good for maps and tracking.
Large Screens (5.0"+) – Easier for map reading but heavier.
- Example: Garmin Montana 700i (5.0”)– for vehicle & handheld use.
Resolution Matters
- Higher resolution = clearer maps and text.
- Standard (240x320 px)– Basic but functional.
- High-Resolution (480x800 px)– More detailed but uses more battery.
3. Touchscreen vs. Physical Buttons
Touchscreen
- Easier to zoom and interact with maps.
- Can be difficult to use with gloves or in rain.
- Found in Garmin Montana 700, Oregon series.
Physical Buttons
- Works in all weather conditions.
- Reliable for rough terrains and gloves.
- Found in Garmin GPSMAP 66, eTrex series.
Hybrid (Touch + Buttons)
- Best of both worlds.
- Found in Garmin Rino 755t.
4. Sunlight Readability
- Transflective LCD– Best for bright conditions.
- Anti-glare Coating– Reduces reflections.
- Adjustable Backlight– Helps in low light.
5. Durability & Protection
- Impact-Resistant Screens– Gorilla Glass or reinforced layers.
- Waterproofing– Look for IPX7 or higher.
- Scratch-Resistant Coating– Prolongs display life.
Final Recommendation
Use Case |
Best Display Type |
Example Device |
Hiking & Camping |
Transflective LCD, buttons |
Garmin GPSMAP 66i |
Boating & Marine |
Large, high-res LCD |
Garmin GPSMAP 86s |
Hunting & Fishing |
Mid-size LCD, rugged |
Garmin Rino 755t |
Geocaching |
Compact LCD, buttons |
Garmin eTrex 32x |
Professional Use |
Touchscreen, hybrid |
Garmin Montana 700 |
LCD Display & OLED Display product links for reference:
https://www.youritech.com/products/oled-displays/
https://www.youritech.com/products/ips-displays/